Tuesday, December 29, 2009

Bank of Baroda plans to recruit 3,000 from B-School and Engineering/Agriculture colleges

This year IIM & IIT graduates are seriously considering careers with public sector banks. Mr M.D.Mallya, Chairman and Managing Director of Bank of Baroda told last year his bank had recruited around 50 officers from these premier institutions.

Also, during the last year the bank had recruited about 200 officers directly from various B-School and Engineering/Agriculture college campuses. Considering the last year experience, this year bank has decided to increase its intake to 300. Mr Mallya said, “Contributions from the new recruits has been huge and their adaptability to the public sector environment is admirable.”

When asked what motivated these B-school graduates to take up public sector jobs in spite of huge gap in salary levels (average salary for fresh MBAs offered by competition range between Rs 8 lakhs and Rs 10 lakhs), Mr Mallya said last year there was financial crisis and the lower intake by financial services firms was the reason behind change in the outlook of the B-school graduates. But he added, “The job market position has since improved. MNCs and financial services firms are recruiting again. But our attrition levels are low. That's a welcome change. That indicates that these recruits want to make a career in public sector banks.”

He further added, “Recruits also feel they get wider exposure at public sector banks with a large canvas. Working for an institution that is global gives you tremendous growth opportunities. For instance, in Bank of Baroda, we have 78 branches outside India — and this gives you the opportunity of being placed overseas which improves your horizon and knowledge base.”

Regarding the attrition levels in this cadre, he said, “We have not seen much of attrition. It has been about 25 per cent. This we have seen in the past also. That is not negative.”

While explaining about the bank’s recruitment plans, Mr Mallya said the bank will be recruiting about 2,500 to 3,000 people this year. Last year bank had recruited about 2,300 people (1,000 clerks and 1,300 officers). He added, “The recruitments are being done to replace retiring staff. Besides, our expansion plans and new branches require this recruitment on an on-going basis. We need specialists in various fields — credit, forex, IT, treasury, etc. Based on our current plans, our manpower strength, which is currently around 37,000, is expected to go up substantially in the next two to three years.”

Monday, December 14, 2009

Companies visited JBIMS for hiring interns

The Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies (JBIMS) witnessed active participation by regular recruiters during the recent internship placements for its 120 first-year management students.

Around eighty-eight companies, including JPMorgan Chase, Citibank, HSBC, Standard Chartered Bank, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Hindustan Unilever Limited, Procter & Gamble, PepsiCo, ITC, Britannia, Colgate Palmolive, Mahindra & Mahindra, Larsen & Toubro, ONGC, BPCL, and Tata Power, visited the institute for recruitment of interns.

Anupama Jain, JBIMS student and placement committee member informed, "The regular recruiters picked up in big numbers". Mohnish Jacob, another placement committee member pointed out, "The coming of diverse sectors and profiles on the campus is a very positive sign. Things are looking up." "The enthusiasm shown by the companies augurs well for the lateral and final placements".

This placement season various profiles were offered in sectors such as finance, marketing, operations and general management, including consulting, credit risk analysis, treasury, private equity, product development, sales and marketing.

The average stipend offered was around Rs48, 000, while the highest stipend offered was into six figures. Jain informed, "With an array of recruiters to choose from, the spotlight was on the profile, role, and alignment with long-term goals of the students".

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Pfizer to hire 200 people in next few months

Pfizer India is proposed to continue increasing its headcount following this it will be hiring an additional 200 people in the next few months. The company will be merging with Wyeth in India, thus it plans to increase its strength before this merger.

Meanwhile world’s largest drugmaker, top Pfizer official informed that there are no immediate plans of merger with Wyeth India and both the companies will continue to function independently.

Kewal Handa, Pfizer India MD told ET on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum, “Legally, Pfizer India and Wyeth India are two separate entities. They have separate boards and will therefore function separately. The products of Pfizer and Wyeth are complementary”.

However globally, Pfizer has taken over $68-billion possession of rival Wyeth. With this in India, it will toss Pfizer India back into the group of top 10 drugmakers. Currently, Pfizer India is positioned among the top 15 drug making companies having 2.2% share, in country’s highly-fragmented Rs 36,000 crore domestic drug retail markets. Globally, Pfizer CEO Jeffrey Kindler had pointed out the company is likely to discharge off 19,000 workers of the duty after the merger.

Recently Mr Handa has taken over the additional role of MD of Wyeth India. Generally when companies integrate, several employees are discharged off their duty due to duplication of operations, thus to reduce cost. In India, Pfizer and Wyeth are selling different set of medicines.

Friday, October 30, 2009

Placements at institutes started picking up

After recession the placements at various institutes in the state have started picking up in the before the end of the sessions. Premier engineering institutes like BITS and MNIT this year have received better response from the major hiring firms as against the previous year.

Prof Das Gupta, who looks after the placements at BITS said, "There is a noticeable improvement in the recruitment in BITS' Pilani campus as compared to the previous year. Intake of students per company is certainly more this year". Around 1,000 graduates and post-graduates every year pass out from the institutes.

This year in August the companies started visiting the institute and till now 240 students have got placements. This semester the highest package offered is Rs 14 lakh per annum. According to Gupta the package is likely to increase as many high-profile companies such as Amazon, Credit Suisse, Royal Dutch Shell, Exxon Mobile are visiting for placement.

He is hopeful that most of the students will get placed through campus placement by year-end. Ishwara Bhatt, media coordinator at BITS told, "Most of the companies have not gone for any major recruitment for more than a year. So we are hoping that they will start recruiting now as the market is showing signs of recovery".

At MNIT although the placement scenario is not much similar to BITs, but this year it is quite satisfactory in comparison to private engineering institutes. Alok Ranjan, placement officer of MNIT informed, "This year core companies have showed interest in hiring students. Till date, 65 students have got placed in major companies against 400 qualified students."

This year new trends can be seen in the placement scenario. The students are ready to get placed in public sector undertakings (PSUs) due to revised pay scales and job security. Moreover the students of non-IT branches like architecture, mechanical and electrical are looking for jobs in their related branches.

While speaking about the students’ preference for jobs this year Ayoosh Bansal, placement coordinator at BITS said, "Gradually, inclination of the students is changing. They are looking forward to jobs in core companies in sciences, engineering, pharmacy and management rather than open IT profiles. Also, of late, there is increasing preference to join PSUs."

However both institutes have agreed there are some branches like electrical and electronics, mechanical and computer science, where the placement has been almost 100%.

Ranjan told that although placement was completed by October last year but it will finally get completed by January this year as most of the private engineering colleges postponed their placement sessions from July to December with a view that companies will start hiring by then.

Wednesday, October 21, 2009

IDBI Fortis to hire advisers to increase business

IDBI Fortis Life Insurance a private sector insurer will be hiring the people for the post of advisers, in the next 5 months. The company plans to increase the number of advisers to 15,000.

IDBI Fortis Insurance Head - Marketing and product management, Mr Amish Tripathi told, “We have 7,500 advisers. We plan to increase the number to 15,000 by the end of March 2010 to ramp up business”.

The company launched life venture operations in March last year and at present has over 30 branches across the country. In the first year of its launch it collected Rs 318 crore as first year premium.

IDBI Fortis Life Insurance has been started in joint venture between state-owned IDBI Bank, private sector lender Federal Bank and Europe-based Fortis Insurance International. in this venture IDBI holds 48 per cent equity while Federal Bank and Fortis hold 26 per cent equity each.

While speaking about term insurance policy, Mr Tripathi said under this latest policy company is offering three options at a very competitive market last week.

He informed term insurance Protection Plan is being offered with 3 different life insurance cover options keeping in mind the protection needs of different customers, including an innovative increasing risk cover option designed to help beat inflation

Thursday, October 8, 2009

Wells Fargo expands its back-end, opens hiring in India

Wells Fargo is on a hiring process in India. The fourth-largest bank in the US by assets is in expanding mode of its back-end business processing unit in India, while most of the multinational banks are slimming down their corresponding units. Steve Ellis, executive vice president, wholesale services group, informed among its global services India is a key international centre therefore bank will continue to strengthen up its operations here.

However over the past few years, some of the foreign financial services firms including Citibank, UBS and Aviva have closed their offices or are in the process of selling off their confined BPOs. Most banks think that such operations have limited saving level whereas outsourcing of work to third party BPOs is more beneficial. But Wells Fargo consider its Indian unit of great value and believe its team in India as an extension of US teams.

Mr Ellis’ is coming to India when the San Franscisco based bank is in the process of completion of its merger with Wachovia Bank in India. Last year Wells Fargo had bought Wachovia’s global assets therefore it was least affected by the global financial crisis. But over the years bank has been criticized for its business practices, customer service and fee levels.

Mr Ellis in an exclusive interaction given to ET said, “As we aim to provide our global lines of businesses with a strong delivery capability around technology and business operations, we feel the need to broaden the scope of our search for talent”. He added, “The talent pool in India has been a key success factor in moving us into the future, and further strengthening our customers’ experience”.

Mr Ellis informed recently company has recruited from 1 to 50 or more in a month, in its Hyderabad office and at present there are over 800 people in the company spread across technology and business operations.

At present neither Wachovia nor Wells Fargo are carrying out any retail or commercial banking operations in the country, although Wachovia is providing services in global payments, cash management, trade finance, treasury services and other activities. At Wells’ BPO application development and other business processes related activities like financial analysis, financial modeling and service operation are being carried out.

Tuesday, September 29, 2009

Slowdown seen in 'India Inc's hiring in August

A job portal Naukri.com has reported a slow down in the month of August, in the hiring activity by the Indian Inc’s. Although after a long period of recession in India hiring process has started showing signs of revival. The decline of 3.6 per cent has been reported in comparison to the previous month.

According to Naukri.com monthly Job Speak index there has been decrease of 701 in August as against of 727 in July, which shows a decline of 3.6 per cent.

Although a positive trend can be figured from the three-month moving average index and has moved up by 1.7 per cent to 715 in August from 703 in July.

Naukri.com owner Info Edge national head -- marketing and communications Sumeet Singh pointed out, "Hiring activity is steadily picking up across sectors, including Insurance, Banking and IT among others. However, the market seems to be testing waters before consolidating its stance on hiring".

According to survey report, however varied trends have been sited across the cities in the reviewed month, where city’s job index has declined four per cent in August as compared to July,

The survey revealed the drop in hiring activities was witnessed in Delhi-NCR, with city’s job index dropping down to four per cent in August as compared to July.

Whereas since May Delhi-NCR had recovered the most with its average of hiring picking up, according to the three-month moving average.

A slight improvement was seen in the index in August in the four cities, including Bangalore and Ahmedabad.

While comparing sector wise except Banking and Insurance there has been a secular decline in the hiring activity across the industries and experience levels.

Among the cities recruitment activity in Mumbai and Kolkata was stable whereas the index declined by less than a per cent, whereas Chennai, Hyderabad and Pune witnessed a drop in hiring with their city job index dropping by six per cent, seven per cent and five per cent, respectively.

Whereas the sector-wise survey Banking & Financial Services and Insurance has witnessed increase in the sector index by 11 per cent and 23 per cent, respectively.

However there has been increase in the recruitment in the education industry by nine per cent. Even the IT industry saw slowed down in hiring, the index declined by three per cent in IT-Software, six per cent in IT-Hardware & Networking and seven per cent in ITES and BPO segments.

The Construction and Engineering sector also saw a declined of 7 per cent in hiring activity whereas telecom sector declined by seven per cent in August as compared to July.

As per indicators recovery in Banking and Financial Services since December, its average index has been rising.

The index is calculated on the basis of job listings added to the website month on month basis with July 2008 as the base month with a score of 1,000 and the subsequent monthly index is compared with data for July 2008.

Thursday, September 17, 2009

Around 51% companies in India to hire professionals and managers

A global survey was conducted by global recruitment firm Antal International the chances of professionals and managers of getting hired have brightened as more than half of the companies in the country have begun hiring process.

As per a quarterly survey report there are around 51% companies in India looking to hire professionals and managers, after a downfall to 29 per cent at the beginning of 2009.

The survey stated, "As a result job prospects for professionals and managers in India are now better than global average".

In April the hiring percentage stood at 46 per cent but now globally, the hiring levels have moved up to 50 per cent.

For the next three months the hiring outlook seems to be promising because around 66 percent of Indian companies are expected to recruit. Also over the next quarter a drop of 21 percent is expected in the job cuts.

According to Antal International India managing partner Joseph Devasia, "After a substantial dip in hiring levels at the start of 2009, confidence seems to have returned to the Indian job market in a dramatic fashion. Two thirds of the businesses we spoke to are already in the process of hiring for the next quarter".

Moreover globally, there has been increase in the percentage of companies planning to hire engineers in the coming quarter from 44 per cent to 48 per cent. On the other hand there has been decline in the percentage of organizations, from 35 per cent in the spring to 25 per cent that have plans to shack the staff across the globe.

The firm conducted the survey of over 7,000 companies in August this year in major markets such as western and Eastern Europe, Africa, India, China and the US whether hiring professionals and managers.

Tuesday, September 15, 2009

Ford India to hire people for Chennai plant

Ford India is increasing the production capacity of the Chennai plant which will be doubled to 200,000 units per annum, which means creation of more jobs, hiring of more people. The spokesperson of the company said the company is also thinking of setting up 250,000 units’ engine-and-power train plan for which an initial capital expenditure of $500 million will be required.

Michael Boneham, President and Managing Director, Ford India informed, “We have already hired 400 new hands, taking the total workforce in the factory to around 2,000. We are in the process of adding more so that the expanded capacity goes on stream early 2010”.

Boneham told that the investments will be done to increase mechanization, through robots; new stamping press line and the new paint process, thus the Chennai plant of Ford will become a strategic advantage over the other Ford plants.

Tom S. Chackalackal, Vice-President, Manufacturing pointed out, “The new plant will make us competitive with Indian manufacturers and give Indian customers a better product than ever”.

Thursday, September 3, 2009

IIMs to adapt Computer Adaptive Testing model for CAT - 2009

This year the Indian Institute of Managements (IIMs) has decided to conduct CAT-2009 online, expecting if this worked out well then it will bring a big change in the testing scenario, in spite of technological glitches. However the Common Admission Test (CAT) is not based on Computer Adaptive Testing model (CAT). Around 3,00,000 candidates are expected to take test which will be conducted in about 30 sessions, 2/3 sessions each day for 10/15 days - with 10,000/12,000 in each session. Therefore, CAT is CBT consisting of Parallel Forms, and these forms will probably be statistically linked.

In India, large number of candidates take tests for high-stake exams and the public is not quite well aware about all the aspects of this new mode. Over the last five years many organizations have conducted computer-based exams. But still the ratio of exams and number of candidates being tested greatly bend towards the paper-pencil mode. The reason behind this is large number of candidates can be tested in a single session with same set of question paper instead of using different sets and then linking them statistically to arrive at equivalence of scores.

In traditional mode (State Bank of India's clerical examination) the number of candidates taking up exam has increased to 6,00,000 in comparison to not more than 5,000 in a session for the computer based testing. As per rule on an average, up to 2,00,000 candidates can be allowed in a single session except in exceptional cases. In the high stake exams one mark makes a lot of difference or mar one’s chances to get his/her name in the list, the insight favors a single session examination. Any major variation is always likely to bring in some preconception. In such conditions, IIMs’ is quite bold to take an initiative to conduct CAT online.

The online tests are tagged differently- on-line tests, computer assisted tests, computer based tests, computer adaptive tests, and tailored tests. From IT view the tests are classified on the basis that how the tests are delivered such as computer based test (CBT) or internet based test (IBT). The difference between CBT and IBT is - CBT can be in a standalone computer or in a LAN with a local server whereas IBT is largely delivered and controlled from a remote centralized server.

In CBT model is basically a distributed model where the questions are loaded on the local server and data is transferred to a central one. While IBT is distributed through a centralized server using internet protocol and data is saved on the server. Thus this is the criteria on which the computer technology will classify testing.

The more remarkable way of classifying tests on computer is the psychometric theory. In India more focus is given on the perceived fairness of the process then the technical issues of reliability and validity. More questions will be raised on fairness and equivalence. According to psychometric theory, the classification is CBT and CAT.

In CBT the test items/questions are displayed on the computer screen rather than on paper. CBT has the following three variations: first one the "same content for all the examinees in one session" the model has the same psychometric credibility as of a paper-pencil test. It is limited only in terms of the number it can manage in a session. This model is known as Simple CBT.

Second, "Different sessions with different but parallel/equivalent content" this can be compared to multiple sessions in paper-pencil mode. Different parallel forms of the test are required to be statistically equated. Questions can be raised about the equivalence and statistical bias. This model is called CBT with Parallel Forms.

Third model has different sessions with randomly selected items from a larger item pool based on different silos of item properties. In this model the complete test for any two examinees will probably be very much different. This model is called CBT with Random Item Selection.

Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT): In this testing is sampling of ability inferred through a sample (represented by test items). Simple rule of statistics is followed - larger the sample better the inference. In accordance to the practical considerations like optimal time, fatigue of test taker, number of items is decided. As all the candidates are given the same test, items of varying difficulty level are selected to generate more individual differences. Thus the effective sample (number of items actually contributing to measurement) gets further reduced depending upon the ability level of the test taker. For instance, if all the candidates with higher ability are given ten easy items, all of them will score very high marks. Similarly, ten difficult ones to lower ability level will generate low score.

In case a test of five easy and five difficult items are given to both the groups then the higher ability group will differentiate from the lower group on the basis of only five items and not the ten actually contained in the test. Five items in this case are superfluous and do not contribute to the final result.

Thus in "conventional" testing the ability or the characteristic is measured via only a small number of items though we use more items. However in actual, the number of items contributing to measurement is much smaller than the actual number in the test. The individual differences are easily noticeable at a broad level and lack micro-precision.

Therefore the better process it to give each candidate items according to her ability. Thus the logic of "suiting to each", it is also called "tailored" or "adaptive" testing. This can be translated as measurement truth after fusion of this principle of tailoring with that of advanced computing facilities giving birth to CAT. So a session will be as follows. An examinee will be given an item of moderate difficulty selected randomly from a large pool. Based on the response, the ability is assessed and accordingly next item of higher or lower difficulty is presented.

The proximity of ability is re-estimated with each item with the testing algorithm of branching off to a next level of difficult item if the response is correct, otherwise to an easier one. After attaining the maximum information about the candidate’s ability the testing terminates. Different candidates are tested through different sets and different number of items and time duration.

Hence the CAT model works on the principle of CBT with Random Item Selection with item characteristics having better accuracy based on Item Response Theory instead of a broader range of characteristics. Moreover, there is an advantage of termination of session with much less number of items yet adding more precision to the score/assessment of ability.

To know about the taste of the dish is to eat it. Some of the questions which might require to be addressed may not get a satisfactory answer. While the test takers will always like to be assured of equivalence. In particular terms they may pose - "If the same candidate were to be tested with any of the parallel forms of the test or from a different pool of randomly selected items or based on CAT, would she get an equivalent score and the same select/reject decision each time?"

Answer of this question is in layperson's language which is difficult to explain. However, there is one practical way to demonstrate the equivalence, is built-in but also to filter out any left over statistical relic from getting the final precise score to be used for select/reject decision. The solution attained from common-sense works equally well with either model.

Here is the rational formula for certifying the equivalence theory and at the same time figure-out statistical and different form variations. From 3,00,000, only the top 6000 or so consider for the further process in IIMs. Believing as if there is no tomorrow and build your Parallel forms as the final forms, the score of which will be used as it is. Check this hypothesis of equivalence when all the 30 forms are completed. Compare statistically the scores to call the top about 10000 to take up the final test using a single form. Then on the basis of this final form the decision will be taken.

Then using the information of earlier forms' statistically corrected score vis-à-vis, the final forms score. In case they match, praise yourself. And if they don't match, of which there is a possibility, feel relaxed that you have been fair to the candidates and have taken extra care about this.

This information can further be used for sorting out the remaining scores of those who have not been able to make to the final round so that the scores are more precise in case the other institutes want to select the candidates. However this require just one more testing session and delay of about 15 days to get the final results. But the payoff will not only do justice but will also appear to be doing so.

Well IIMs have taken a leadership role in guiding in what Andrew S Grove called '10X' Changes ensuing in Strategic Inflection Point (SIP) – indicating to a time in the life of a business or practice when its "fundamentals" are subject to change. The IIMs have to play this role with finesse and responsibility. In the long run, CAT has to be CAT - the new model should be adopted for its advantages as they are too many to let go.

The new model has the possibility to become a norm for all large scale high-stake testing programs irrespective of whether it is CBT or CAT. However the latter, this post testing design is better for a good testing ground for the CAT model itself.

Tuesday, September 1, 2009

Vijaya Bank doing campus hiring, to hire 1,000 for various positions

The banks have openings for the fresher as well as for the experienced. Vijaya Bank, the Mangalore-based bank has announced its plan of hiring about 1,000 for various positions before the end of the financial year 2009-10.

The bank at present is in the process of campus recruitments to hire 160 specialists (MBAs), will be starting the process of recruitment of 500 clerks.

After the inauguration of the 1,108th branch at Madhapur Albert Tauro, Chairman and Managing Director, Vijaya Bank, told newspersons, "In addition, we are laterally filling up over 300 positions in Scale III and III for which the interviews are on the anvil".

He added, in addition to catering of the manpower needs of branch expansion program, as during the year over 800 employees will be retiring there is a need for the recruitment of new staff.

The bank is also looking at getting rid of its image as a South India-focused entity. Tauro informed during the year bank will be opening majority of over 92 branches in Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Central India and Punjab.

To achieve the target of 22 per cent in total business (which is at Rs 92,000 crore now) the bank will be putting into force technology products.

He informed, "Within a couple of weeks after launching SMS alerts, we had 40,000 registrations which might touch one lakh by month-end. Mobile banking will be launched in next two/three weeks. This will be followed by phone-banking in two months".

Soon bank will be getting Rs 700 crore from the Government as part of previously-announced capital expansion scheme.

He added, "This will help us maintain capital to risk-weighted assets ratio (CRAR) at above 12 per cent". Currently the CRAR is at 13.34 per cent.

Thursday, August 13, 2009

GAIL to hire people in phases over the next 4-5 years for pipeline network project

GAIL a state-run authority is planning to raise its hiring process in phases over the next 4-5 years for its project, a setting up of pipeline network in south and eastern region.

B C Tripathi took over the charge of company chairmanship of Asia’s biggest gas utility from U D Choubey on Saturday. After taking the charge he told TOI that the company will belligerently follow gas supplies from global and domestic suppliers to meet rising demand for clean fuel.

He informed that his main focus will be on project financing and completion of Rs 28,000 crore worth of pipelines within set period of time and also within approved costs besides expanding CNG (compressed natural gas) service in cities. He said, "We already have four cities and another round of bidding is going on and I am positive about results...we will expand (CNG service) wherever (viable) opportunities are there."

Regarding obtaining of additional supplies, Tripathi stated, "We will aggressively look at gas sourcing, be it from domestic fields or LNG (gas imported in ships)." He said GAIL will work "with anyone, be it GSPC, ONGC or RIL for GAIL. Sourcing and securing supplies is one of my topmost priorities."

GAIL is a biggest promoter of India’s biggest gas importers Petronet is looking to autonomously handle the sourcing of gas in ships. The company is planning to import five million tonnes a year of LNG on long-term contract and also to meet the rising demand of fuel, particularly from power plants it will transport one speck cargo of LNG a month.

Tripathi got appointed in GAIL at the time when the company was being separated from ONGC in 1984. He was one of the members of the first team which laid and started the Hazira-Bijaipur-Jagdishpur pipeline system.

Tripathi pointed out, "GAIL has very qualified professionals but we need to strengthen the HR base through fresh inductions from various streams to prepare for the changing market and new challenges. We will need more people to man posts and setups that will crop up as more pipelines are laid".

Friday, July 31, 2009

IT companies to visit campuses in the final semester only

Previously before getting in to the last year of college the students used to got placed in the companies during campus hiring but this year the scenario has changed.

The biggest recruiters and the most preferred companies amongst the students in colleges is the IT industry, has decided that they will visit campuses only in the final semester which means students have to study hard even in their last year.

Earlier most of the IT companies used to do hiring at least a year or so before graduation which made easy for the students to take it easy in their final year.

Som Mittal, president of software industry body Nasscom informed, “All our member companies have unanimously taken this decision. The change is not only for this year, it is permanent”. Also there is no chance of change in decision taken by Nasscom is even though demand picks up. Indeed, the trend is likely to catch up even with companies other than IT industry.

Nasscom has sent a letter to industry associations, Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) and Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), which have in line circulated the message among their members.

In 2008-09 the IT industry had hired 2,26,614 people, but the number was much higher in the previous year to around 3,89,000 people. In the last few quarters of 2008-09 and in the current year due to slowdown there has been less recruitments in the industry and also the freshers are being given extended joining dates. Due to uncertainty in demand IT firms are finding difficulty in predicting how many employees they will be requiring to meet their future requirements.

On the other hand students who have graduated in 2008 and have been selected by the companies are still waiting for joining the companies as uncertain demand made difficult for the companies to predict the exact number of employees they will require in the coming year.

Ajoy Mukherjee, Global Head - Human Resources, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) pointed out, “WE felt it would be better if we go to campuses in the eighth semester when we would be in a better position to understand what the demand would be”.

TCS usually have an annual interaction with the heads of some of the top management and engineering colleges informed the colleges have agreed to their decision.

Mr Mukherjee said, “That’s the kind of feedback we were getting from the institutes also. They felt students tend to relax once they have got a job and focus less on studies. Trainee offers were being done a year in advance. For example, the students we made offers to last year will be joining us this year”.

Infosys Technologies board member and director-human resources, Mohandas Pai stated, “It is better for the companies and for the students”. He told Infosys has informed about its decision to all the 500-600 colleges it generally visits. He said, “I cannot comment on how many colleges we will exactly visit. All I can say is that the colleges are happy”.

Mr Mittal, informed that generally companies have been hiring almost three years ahead of demand as they visit the campuses in the fifth semester (around the third year) of engineering.

After the students complete graduation, approximately it takes one year before they actually become productive as they have to undergo training before they can handle any client projects efficiently.

Monday, July 27, 2009

Job portals develop city-specific portals in tough times

The global economic slowdown has shrink the recruitment market worldwide therefore the job portals are working on new strategies like launching city-specific portals or targeting freshers.

The Times Business Solutions has its own portal www.timesjobs.com
is working on city-specific portals, Info Edge owner of naukri.com and a city-based learning management firm Expertus have developed new job portals exclusively for fresh graduates.

Vivek Madhukar, vice president of timesjobs.com, says the content and the jobs featured in city portals are more centered and attracts both the job seekers who prefer to take up a job in the same city and recruiters who also look for the people staying in the city.

"Both job seekers and employers prefer specific locations," Madhukar pointed out.

Times Business is planning to develop around eight city-specific portals including Delhi and Mumbai which have already been launched.

He informed, "After the launch of the Delhi site (www.delhi.timesjobs.com), the number of hits jumped 38 percent, job listings by 27 percent and applications by 25 percent".

"The next city portal will be Bangalore-centric."

On the other hand Expertus, has decided to be more focused and aim the fresh graduates.

The company's managing director of global operations, Srini Krishnamurthi, while explaining the basis behind this decision, to the IANS said, "Popular job portals like naukri.com, timesjobs.com cater to everybody. A fresh graduate's resume there is like putting a drop of water in an ocean."

He said, it is better if fresher gets a job in the college itself through the placement officer interacting between the campus and the corporate people.

Naukri.com, feels the same that the fresher form a new segment.

According to Deepali Singh, business head at www.firstnaukri.com, "India has over 5,000 recognized management colleges, yet the placement procedure remains offline for most of these colleges."

Singh said, "This would help the recruiters to do first round of short-listing online. Second, there is no specialized portal which allows recruiters to showcase internship jobs or limited period projects for students. Firstnaukri.com will attempt to fill this gap in the online space".

Krishnamurthi of Expertus explained on job portals provide platform to tier-two and tier-three colleges to showcase their fresher students to the corporate world, as leading firms more often visit only the top colleges.

He adds, due to conventional campus hiring the talent supply appears to be short, and also increases the gross bills for firms.

Expertus is proposed to launch a similar type of portal in Malaysia in a tie-up with a local partner there.

Times Business is also working on the similar grounds to serve the new segment.

Singh informed, "It (portal for fresher) does not serve our primary purpose of finding for people the right job, at the right time and place. (But) we have a special section and micro site on timesjobs.com called 'CampusDirect' that showcases fresher to employers".

Friday, July 24, 2009

Fresh job seekers still have a long waiting time

There is news that the economic condition of the country is improving and some of the big companies are conducting interviews or will be conducting interviews but for job seekers especially freshers the picture is not as rosy as it appears to be. There will be hiring but slow. Moreover the new jobs will be mainly restricted to middle and senior levels so there is hardly any chance left for freshers, or those having three or four years of work experience.

This was reported by India's largest staffing company, TeamLease Services, in its employment outlook report for the period between July and September 2009. the company surveyed 495 companies in the country and in its report it stated that the net employment outlook index is set at 46%, an increase of 22% compared to the previous quarter. The index is the difference in proportion of respondents who report an increase in hiring needs and those who report a decline over the next three months.

Surabhi Mathur Gandhi, GM, TeamLease points out that across all sectors slowly and steadily hiring plans are gaining pace. He said, “The employment outlook, though a bit conservative, is upbeat." The highest hiring target is in the IT companies (40% against last quarter), followed by manufacturing (31%) and pharma (30%). But in sectors like retail, media, FMCG (19%), telecom (16%), infrastructure (15%) and financial services (9%) the hiring is moderate.

According to survey report only 10-15% hiring will be done at the junior level, which will include freshers and those with experience of two to four years. Mathur said, "It would be maximum at the middle management level with 40-50% and 30-40% at the senior level." The reason being the companies are looking for the experienced people who can add value to the organization and start contributing their best from the very first day of their joining. An HR official from a financial advisory firm informed companies hire freshers when it plans to expand its business. Pradeep Bahirwani, VP, talent acquisition stated at IT major Wipro, freshers are introduced in a spread out manner through the year.

In a survey it was reported that in the last three months, the rate of attrition was highest in sectors like IT, ITeS, infrastructure and healthcare, more than 10%.

Thursday, July 23, 2009

Employment portal to be beneficial for fresh job seekers

In the Union Budget 2009-10 Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee announced that the employment exchanges in the country will be modernized. In view of this the Ministry of Labor and Employment is planning to create a national web portal with common software for employment exchanges. Before the end of this year beta vision of this site will be launched.

Deputy Directorate General of Employment and Training, Amarjeet Kaur told CIOL that the website is an effort to give a single platform to meet the supply and demand of employment market in the country.

"There is no national-level web portal of Employment Exchange. So far, it had been operating at regional level, where individual states maintained their own job portals," informed Kaur.

"This new portal will gather information of 970 employment exchanges and function as a national employment exchange portal, like any other private job portal, providing information of vacancies from all sectors, verticals and regions of the country."

The new website will have section that would provide occasional guidance about career, new opportunities, market trends etc.

Kaur confirmed, "We will have a new section of guidance and counseling in the site. Our teams of consultants are currently working on the development on the site and will soon announce other features."

K S Meena, Director of Employment Exchange, explained that with the modernization of employment exchange the Center will become more strict towards the Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act 1959, according to which companies with 25 members or more have to compulsorily notify the employment exchange center about the openings in their office, and any failure to do so will be penalized.

Almost in every state there is employment exchange center. Himachal Pradesh, for example, is having more than 65 centers, Haryana has around 61 employment exchange offices including an overseas employment bureau and private placement service, while Tamil Nadu has around 48 centers, and Karnataka around 39.

In Jammu and Kashmir there are around 14 centers and Chandigarh has got around 6 centers. Many of these states are already having online facility in place, to check their status on the job waiting-list, search for suitable jobs and update their resume. However the process of registering is manual and regional. The candidates have to visit the center and submit the required papers for registration, and can register at only one center at a time.

Currently, around 40 million youths have registered to the center and there will be a gradual increase in the numbers of new registers. The existing members of employment exchange can use their ID to login to the website, while new members will require registering.

No subscription fee will be charged from the job-seekers by the portal, although, the job providers might have to pay around one months salary, which will be used for the maintenance of the site.

The government is yet to register for a domain name for the expected portal.

Meena added, "This is a huge project and will take about three years for completion."

He said the Ministry will be deciding the launch the pilot phase with five states namely Assam, Haryana, Meghalaya, Orissa and Rajasthan.

According to Assistant Director of Directorate of Employment and Training (Government of Karnataka), Veranna T.R, with the launch of the new website the entire process of job-application and recruitment will get smoother.

He informed, "The candidates can prevent the hassle of visiting the center to update the profile. They would receive job alerts on weekly or daily basis, unlike the quarterly-updates provided at present."

Agreeing to this, Roshini Kumar, a software engineer at Bangalore, had never visited an employment exchange center because she preferred the easy access to job openings through newspapers and privately-run job portals. "Employment Exchange is something I read about in books and newspapers, but I never visited any center because it was easier for me to register online and reach to many companies, easily." she added.

Raghvendra Jayram, senior software engineer at Accenture, is of view that the job portal will be beneficial for fresh graduates and young professional with around 2-3 years of experience.

He said, "The recruitments at seniority-level generally happen through internal references rather job portals. The expected government-run portal will definitely be a breather for the freshers, but I wonder how far it will help people at managerial level."

The Finance Minister in his introductory speech of the budget had raised the concern about the employment condition due to the existing economic conditions. There are hopes that new portal will help in appeasing the grim situation of employment market.

Monday, July 13, 2009

Canadian business schools students optimistic regarding getting jobs

Due to slowdown in economy worldwide there has been slump in job market therefore it is believed many MBA students who will be graduating this year might be unlucky due to depressed job market conditions.

But the Canadian business schools students are quite optimistic regarding getting freshers jobs.

Till now Canada has largely resisted the trend that has witnessed the hiring levels worldwide plunge this year. The overall job numbers has come down but Canada’s biggest banks are hiring and its financial sector has also not observed its job market fading like that of the US.

In the US, business schools have reported as much as of 50 per cent drop in financial sector hiring, partially due to the loss of groups such as Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers. On the other hand in Canada, banks are describing the current conditions as a growth opportunity and are busy selecting top talent from international competitors.

Joseph Palumbo, executive director of the career development centre at York University’s Schulich School of Business in Toronto said, “It’s a tough market,”, where usually half of MBA graduates take up finance jobs. “But Canadian banks are doing better. They’re saying ‘This is great, we’re picking up great talent’.”

Canadian banks have not been fugitive to the turbulence and all have taken significant write downs on their exposure to toxic securities. However their cost has suffered less than their US counterparts and none have hovered their dividend. Last year The World Economic Forum had declared that Canada’s banking system would be the soundest in the world.

Although most Canadian business schools till now have reported a reduction between five and 15 per cent in hiring from a strong 2008, which according to them puts them at about 2005 levels. By September only the true numbers will be known, when schools will be able to track progress three months after graduation.

All the big Canadian banks and overseas banks who are carrying out operations in Canada have continued their campus recruitment programs, according to David Edwards, director of the business career centre at Queen’s School of Business in Ontario.

“All of them came back this year and they all are coming back again this fall”, he said.

The banks informed their overall hiring levels have remained consistent, with some changes in the sections where those new hires are headed.

Leslie Quinlan, vice-president of talent management at Toronto-Dominion Bank pointed out, “People are often surprised that we’re continuing to hire at the same levels as we did two or three years ago”. “In some groups we’re filling more positions, like wealth management, investment advisers and financial planners.”

Therefore universal approach is reflected throughout the banking sector.

“We didn’t even discuss [our hiring intentions] with regards to that being a source of reduction,” informed Rose Patten, senior executive vice-president and head of human resources at Bank of Montreal (BMO).

She added that she has seen “enormous accessibility to experienced people coming out of the US looking to come into Canada”.

Toronto-Dominion has continued to run its associate program, which each year recruit 250 applicants from MBA programs and business undergraduate degrees on eight to 24-month rotations through various departments.

However Canadian banks portray themselves as being in a growth mode, but not all of that growth is going to benefit recent graduates. Banks in Canada are aiming at senior-level staff outside the country that have been without a job or are unhappy with reduced bonuses and other cuts.

Meanwhile BMO has hired senior staff from Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, UBS, Wachovia and Bear Stearns.

Even though there is a competition from international recruits, Canadian MBA graduates are still finding jobs in the financial sector.

“In Canada we’ve not seen any firms drop their offers,” said Sharon Irwin-Foulon, director, career management at the University of Western Ontario’s Richard Ivey School of Business where around 30 per cent of MBA students usually get into the finance sector.

However, “it requires more intestinal fortitude now to go into the finance sector than it did two years ago”, she said.

The similar optimism found in Canada is now more difficult to come across in the US, where it will be difficult to find finance sector jobs.

“All in all it’s rough,” stated Kip Harrell, the US-based president of the MBA Career Services Council.”

Sunday, June 28, 2009

TCS freezes hiring, bad news for passing IT professionals

TCS the largest Indian IT company is one of the largest employment generators in India. The company has over one lakh employee base. For this year the company has decided to freeze hiring and will hire only when there is a need. The sources said already last year commitments are mulling intensely on the company’s financial condition. Last year the company had offered over 24,000 jobs but all the professionals who will be graduating this year should be ready to face the worst in such a situation.

S Mahalingam, CFO of TCS, told, “Because of the last year offers there will be an additional employee cost. We will honor no more increments.”

In a company like TCS employees outline almost 50 per cent of the total cost, thus TCS is not only freezing fresh hiring, but also cutting down heavily on overhead costs.

According to Mahalingam , "There will be no increase in Infrastructure Company. We will move into SEZs".

However it’s not just TCS that is freezing hiring, according to Industry sources in the last one year the IT sector has witnessed a drop in hiring by more than 20 per cent. Combine this with layoffs and postponed campus recruitments, clearly shows that IT pack is on a belligerent cost cutting means.

Monday, June 22, 2009

Aricent to hire people, 60 per cent freshers : says Nandy

Aricent a global outsourcing and Innovation Company is on the way to increase its global headcount by 10-15 per cent in the current fiscal. The major increase of around 70-80 per cent will be done in India.

The company has clocked recorded high revenue of $460 million (around Rs 2,200 crore) in FY09 at present is having a global headcount of 8,000 of which 6,000 are in India. Aricent’s CEO Sudip Nandy informed, “We will be hiring people this year. Around 60 per cent would be freshers and the rest laterals.”

Furthermore, this year the company does not plan to add any physical infrastructure, and will be utilizing the capacity in its existing centers at Chennai, Bangalore and Gurgaon.

Regarding inorganic growth, Aricent is exploring to have acquisition in the communication services provider space, as previously it has raised about $60 million (Rs 280 crore) last September from KKR and The Family Office.

Nandy said, “We are reassessing targets, geographies and areas where we can make acquisitions”. This fiscal the company’s revenue has grown up to 22 per cent over the previous fiscal and listed double digit EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization).